It is no exaggeration to say that the modern, high-tech world we live in today wouldn’t exist without it.įor Newton, mathematics was the key that unlocked the secrets of the universe. The implications of this discovery reach beyond theoretical physics into all branches of engineering and technology. It was an even more fundamental discovery: that it is possible to predict the behaviour of the physical world by representing it in the form of mathematical symbols and equations. Newton made the single greatest breakthrough in the history of physical science…but it wasn’t his discovery of the law of gravity. In the course of time, this equation would allow his successors to discover new planets, to predict the reappearance of comets and to travel to the Moon. He came up with a precise mathematical equation to describe that force. Newton did more than just wave his hands in the air and say ‘look, there’s a universal force of attraction between all material things’. But obvious as these things are, the ultimate explanation – that they are all due to the same universal force – is far from obvious. Anyone who has spent any time gazing up at the night sky knows that the Moon and planets follow regular, predictable orbits. Everyone knows that an apple falls vertically downwards, as if drawn towards the centre of the Earth. Of all the forces of nature, gravity is the one whose effects are most obvious to us, and have been since prehistoric times. Thanks to his brilliant mind and groundbreaking discoveries, Sir Isaac Newton is rightly considered one of the most important scientists who ever lived.Most people associate Isaac Newton with gravity. Newton’s laws of motion and gravity are still used today to explain the movement of objects in space. He was buried in Westminster Abbey and a monument was erected in his honor. Newton died on March 20, 1727, at age 84. He also served as president of the Royal Society from 1703 to 1727. In 1704, Newton was appointed Master of the Mint, and he spent several years working on improvements to British coinage. In 1703, Queen Anne knighted Newton and he became known as Sir Isaac Newton. This telescope uses a curved mirror to reflect light into an eyepiece, allowing for a much larger magnification than traditional telescopes. Newton was also interested in optics and he designed the reflecting telescope. In addition, Newton developed calculus, which is a branch of mathematics that deals with different rates of change. The acceleration of an object is proportional to the force applied divided by the mass of the object.For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.An object in motion stays in motion until it is acted on by an outside force.Principia Mathematica contains Newton’s three laws of motion, which are still widely used today. This book laid the foundations for classical mechanics and explained the laws of motion and gravity. Newton’s most famous work is Principia Mathematica, which was published in 1687. While at university, he studied mathematics and physics, and he became a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1672. He attended grammar school in Grantham and then enrolled at Trinity College, Cambridge in 1661. His father had died three months before his birth, so Newton was raised by his mother. Newton was born on December 25, 1642, in Woolsthorpe-by-Colsterworth, Lincolnshire. This biography provides a brief account of Newton’s life and achievements. In addition, he also made significant contributions to optics and mathematics. He developed the principles of classical mechanics and explained the laws of motion and gravity. Sir Isaac Newton was an English mathematician and physicist who is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists of all time.
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